crowd out

英 [kraʊd aʊt]

美 [kraʊd aʊt]

把…排挤在外

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 把…排挤在外
  If one thingcrowds outanother, it is so successful or common that the other thing does not have the opportunity to be successful or exist.
  1. In the 1980s American exports crowded out European films.
     20世纪80年代美国出口影片把欧洲影片挤出了市场。

英英释义

verb

• press, force, or thrust out of a small space
  1. The weeds crowded out the flowers
  Synonym:force out

双语例句

• They settle down in hospitable regions, and crowd out those that can't compete.
  他们定居在寄居区域，而在竞争失败的细菌被排挤出来。
• Get in front and push the crowd out of the way.
  到前面去在人群中分出一条道来。
• And the commercial and regulatory privileges of these companies crowd out private alternatives.
  这些公司的商业和管理权限排挤了大量的私人替代品。
• I firmly hope that government borrowing will not crowd out the needs of the private sector in the coming years.
  我强烈希望，政府的借贷行为在今后几年不会挤掉私营部门的借贷需求。
• Annual cotton subsidies to US farmers of more than$ 3 billion ( three times US foreign aid to Africa) depress world cotton prices and crowd out poor but otherwise efficient farmers in West Africa.
  美国每年给农民的棉花补贴超过30亿美元（相当于美国向非洲提供的外援总额的三倍），既压低了世界棉花价格，又挤掉了贫困但生产效率高的西非农民。
• The increased role of the state will crowd out more productive uses of capital and create a bigger bureaucratic role in the economy.
  政府角色扩大，将挤出更具生产性的资金，在经济中塑造出一个更大的官僚角色。
• Just as petrol price rises crowd out discretionary spending in New York and London, food price surges squash spending in China.
  正如汽油涨价会挤压纽约人和伦敦人的可支配开支，食品价格猛涨也会挤压中国人在其他方面的开支。
• Local residents have long complained that the shoppers clog up public transport and crowd out stores, but that long-simmering resentment is increasingly boiling over into angry protests.
  香港本地居民长期以来一直抱怨内地购物者堵塞了公共交通、令商店人满为患，这种酝酿已久的不满情绪正逐渐趋向沸腾、升级为愤怒的抗议。
• High debt levels can crowd out economic activity and entrepreneurial dynamism, and thus hamper growth.
  较高的债务水平可能对经济活动和企业家活力产生挤出效应，并因此损害增长。
• The New York Times Book Review gives such books their own best-seller list so they won't crowd out the real books.
  《纽约时报书评》给这类图书单独排了畅销书榜，以免它们把其他真正的书籍都挤出去。